Photo, Print, Drawing The philosopher
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About this Item
Title
- The philosopher
Summary
- World War II cartoon shows labor leaders John L. Lewis and James Petrillo watching as two soldiers carry a resolute-looking Sewell Avery out of Montgomery Ward & Co. Lewis comments, "There, but for the grace of the United Mineworkers of America, the C.I.O. and the American Federation of Labor, goes John L. Lewis." During the war, the government tried to control labor relations in order to promote the production of war materials and cut back on inflation. Both Lewis, head of the United Mineworkers and Petrillo, head of the American Federation of Musicians, defied the government and called long strikes, in the main without retribution. When Avery, head of Montgomery Ward, refused to obey a government injunction to recognize a union, the government sent soldiers who carried him bodily out of the building. A photographer snapped a picture which appeared on the front pages of newspapers all over the country the next day. Berryman, like many other people, sympathised with Avery, suggesting that the labor leaders were able to get away with defying the government only because of the immense power of the labor unions.
Names
- Berryman, Clifford Kennedy, 1869-1949, artist
Created / Published
- 1944 Apr. 29.
Headings
- - Lewis, John Llewellyn,--1880-1969
- - Avery, Sewell,--1873-1960
- - Petrillo, James C.--(James Caesar),--1892-1984
- - Montgomery Ward--1940-1950
- - Labor leaders--United States--1940-1950
- - World War, 1939-1945--Economic & industrial aspects--United States
Format Headings
- Drawings.
- Editorial cartoons--American.
Genre
- Editorial cartoons--American
- Drawings
Notes
- - (DLC/PP-1945:R2.334)
- - Published in: The Evening star (Washington, D.C.)
- - mm / 860122; ljr / 021212.
- - Sources: Hoeling, Homefront USA, p. 117-18; Polenberg, War and society, p. 171-75 ljr
Medium
- 1 drawing.
Call Number/Physical Location
- CD 1 - Berryman (C.K.), no. 352 (A size)
Source Collection
- Cartoon Drawings (Library of Congress)
Repository
- Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print
Digital Id
- acd 2a06054 //hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/acd.2a06054
Library of Congress Control Number
- 2016678646
Reproduction Number
- LC-USZ62-39595 (b&w film copy neg.)
Rights Advisory
- May be restricted: Information on reproduction rights available in LC P&P Restrictions Statement.
Online Format
- image