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Photo, Print, Drawing Colossal Cave Mountain Park, 16721 E Old Spanish Trail, Vail, Pima County, AZ Colossal Cave County Park

[ Data Pages from Survey HALS AZ-15  ]

About this Item

Title

  • Colossal Cave Mountain Park, 16721 E Old Spanish Trail, Vail, Pima County, AZ

Other Title

  • Colossal Cave County Park

Names

  • Historic American Landscapes Survey, creator
  • Lick, Solomon
  • Hohokam
  • Sobaipuri
  • O'odham
  • Cummings, Byron
  • Schmidt, Frank J.
  • Eastman, Frederick
  • Stevens, Christopher M., transmitter
  • Chorover, Gina, historian
  • Lehman, Brianna, researcher
  • Caroli, Rebecca, researcher
  • Espinoza, Cristina Urias, researcher
  • Eichenberger , Elondra Ome, researcher
  • Abdulhamid, Ismat Ayman, researcher
  • Jeffrey, R. Brooks, faculty sponsor

Created / Published

  • Documentation compiled after 2000

Headings

  • -  caves
  • -  regional parks
  • -  parking lots
  • -  ranches
  • -  pump houses
  • -  stonework
  • -  visitors' centers
  • -  trails & paths
  • -  picnic grounds
  • -  picnic tables
  • -  camping
  • -  recreation
  • -  shelters
  • -  Civilian Conservation Corps
  • -  fire pits
  • -  stone retaining walls
  • -  New Deal
  • -  public works
  • -  Arizona--Pima County--Vail

Latitude / Longitude

  • 32.0620667,-110.63348611

Notes

  • -  Entry 2014 HALS Challenge: Documenting Landscapes of the New Deal, Honorable Mention recipient.
  • -  Significance: One of the oldest designed tourist attractions in the Tucson area and among the few cave systems developed nationally by the Civilian Conservation Corps, Colossal Cave Mountain Park represents an extremely well preserved example of the goals, ethics and labor of the CCC in southern Arizona. For four years Camp SP10-A, one of the largest CCC camps in the state, was installed adjacent the Cave Park at the historic Posta Quemada Ranch, where many remains of the original CCC facilities still exist. During that time, the boys of the CCC constructed a park setting utilizing local materials and a park rustic style of architecture that served to enhance and harmonize with the unique desert environment. The significance of this site as a Civilian Conservation Corps landscape is derived from the prominent and effective implementation of the CCC style within the park, including a sensitivity to the local environs in and around the cave and the creation of framed vistas that capitalize on the area’s natural splendor. A highly unique attraction, Colossal Cave is one of the largest cave systems in the United States, and the CCC took great care in melding functional infrastructure with the natural formations. Throughout the park, the needs of visitors and necessities of a functional tourist attraction were considered and executed in a way that complimented the natural setting. From the building materials used, to the integrated placement of structures within the topography of the park, the work of the CCC at Colossal Cave Mountain Park represents a remarkable and conscientious enterprise that greatly benefitted the state of Arizona and the Tucson area. To this day, the well-preserved CCC infrastructure at Colossal Cave Mountain Park stands virtually unchanged, continuing to serve southern Arizona today as a popular tourist destination and scenic retreat, in the same manner as it was originally intended, over 80 years ago.
  • -  Survey number: HALS AZ-15
  • -  Building/structure dates: ca. 1934- ca. 1937 Initial Construction

Medium

  • Data Page(s): 35

Call Number/Physical Location

  • HALS AZ-15

Source Collection

  • Historic American Landscapes Survey (Library of Congress)

Repository

Control Number

  • az0658

Rights Advisory

Online Format

  • pdf

Rights & Access

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Obtaining Copies

If Digital Images Are Displaying

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    • Make note of the Survey Number (e.g., HAER NY - 143) and Sheet Number (e.g., "Sheet 1 of 4"), which appear on the edge of the drawing. (NOTE: These numbers are visible in the Tiff "Reference Image" display.)
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  • Visit the Prints & Photographs Reading Room and request to view the group (general information about service in the reading room is available at: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/info/001_ref.html). It is best to contact reference staff in advance (see: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/address.html) to make sure the material is on site. OR
  • P&P reading room staff can provide up to 15 quick copies of items per calendar year (many original items in the holdings are too old or fragile to make such copies, but generally HABS/HAER/HALS materials are in good enough condition to be placed on photocopy machines). For assistance, see our Ask a Librarian page OR
  • Hire a freelance researcher to do further selection for you (a list of researchers in available at: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/resource/013_pic.html).
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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Historic American Landscapes Survey, Creator, Solomon Lick, Hohokam, Sobaipuri, O'Odham, Byron Cummings, Frank J Schmidt, et al. Colossal Cave Mountain Park, 1 E Old Spanish Trail, Vail, Pima County, AZ. Pima County Arizona Vail, 2000. translateds by Stevens, Christopher M.Mitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. https://aj.sunback.homes/item/az0658/.

APA citation style:

Historic American Landscapes Survey, C., Lick, S., Hohokam, Sobaipuri, O'Odham, Cummings, B. [...] Jeffrey, R. B. (2000) Colossal Cave Mountain Park, 1 E Old Spanish Trail, Vail, Pima County, AZ. Pima County Arizona Vail, 2000. Stevens, C. M. M., trans Documentation Compiled After. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://aj.sunback.homes/item/az0658/.

MLA citation style:

Historic American Landscapes Survey, Creator, et al. Colossal Cave Mountain Park, 1 E Old Spanish Trail, Vail, Pima County, AZ. trans by Stevens, Christopher M.Mitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <aj.sunback.homes/item/az0658/>.