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Photo, Print, Drawing GTS Admiral William M. Callaghan, National Defense Reserve Fleet, Alameda Naval Air Station Pier 2, Alameda, Alameda County, CA T-AKR-1001

[ Photos from Survey HAER CA-2331  ]

More Resources

[ Drawings from Survey HAER CA-2331  ]
[ Data Pages from Survey HAER CA-2331  ]
[ Photo Captions from Survey HAER CA-2331  ]

About this Item

Title

  • GTS Admiral William M. Callaghan, National Defense Reserve Fleet, Alameda Naval Air Station Pier 2, Alameda, Alameda County, CA

Other Title

  • T-AKR-1001

Names

  • Historic American Engineering Record, creator
  • General Electric Company (GE)
  • Sunexport Holdings Corporation
  • Sun Shipbuilding and Drydock Company
  • U.S. Department of the Navy, Military Sea Transportation Service
  • American Export-Isbrandtsen Line
  • Pratt and Whitney
  • Callaghan, William M.
  • U.S. Department of the Navy, Military Sealift Command
  • Naval Ship Engineering Center
  • Viking Life-Saving Equipment
  • U.S. Department of the Navy
  • U.S. Maritime Administration (MARAD), sponsor
  • Croteau, Todd A., project manager
  • Christianson, Justine, project manager
  • Hale, Wesley, historian
  • Ortiz, Jarob J., photographer
  • Montenegro Torres, Cristina I., delineator
  • Perez, Onairis N., delineator
  • Serrano, Diana G., delineator
  • McPartland, Mary, transmitter

Created / Published

  • Documentation compiled after 1968

Headings

  • -  gas turbines
  • -  military vessels
  • -  transportation
  • -  military organizations
  • -  steel hulls
  • -  ramps
  • -  cargo holds
  • -  masts
  • -  officers' quarters
  • -  crew quarters
  • -  cranes
  • -  winches
  • -  mess halls
  • -  galleys (ship kitchens)
  • -  lifeboats
  • -  diesel engines
  • -  funnels
  • -  booms
  • -  maritime
  • -  California--Alameda County--Alameda

Latitude / Longitude

  • 37.7761309,-122.3397974

Notes

  • -  Significance: GTS Admiral William M. Callaghan is an early roll-on/roll-off ship built for the Military Sea Transportation Service (MSTS), the predecessor of the Navy's Military Sealift Command (MSC). Named for Adm. William M. Callaghan (first commander of the MSTS), Callaghan is significant as the first cargo ship in the world to utilize gas turbine engines. The ship was initially equipped with two Pratt and Whitney FT4A-2GT gas turbine engines, one of which was later removed and replaced with a General Electric LM2500 gas turbine engine as part of a comparison study. Eventually, the other Pratt and Whitney engine was replaced with an LM2500. The General Electric LM2500 later became the standard engine used in U.S. Navy surface vessels. After two decades with the MSTS, Callaghan was transferred to the Ready Reserve Force (RRF) in 1985 and was one of seventy-eight RRF vessels activated to assist in Operations Desert Shield/Desert Storm. Roll-on/roll-off ships like Callaghan proved effective in the rapid mobilization of equipment. Having participated in several operations since Operation Desert Storm, GTS Admiral William Callaghan remains an active vessel with the Maritime Administration's RRF in Alameda, California.
  • -  Survey number: HAER CA-2331
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1967 Initial Construction
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1969 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1971 Subsequent Work

Medium

  • Photo(s): 50
  • Color Transparencies: 1
  • Measured Drawing(s): 9
  • Data Page(s): 16
  • Photo Caption Page(s): 3

Call Number/Physical Location

  • HAER CA-2331

Source Collection

  • Historic American Engineering Record (Library of Congress)

Repository

Control Number

  • ca4310

Rights Advisory

Online Format

  • image
  • pdf

Rights & Access

The Library of Congress does not own rights to material in its collections. Therefore, it does not license or charge permission fees for use of such material and cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material.

Ultimately, it is the researcher's obligation to assess copyright or other use restrictions and obtain permission from third parties when necessary before publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in the Library's collections.

For information about reproducing, publishing, and citing material from this collection, as well as access to the original items, see: Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record/Historic American Landscape Survey (HABS/HAER/HALS) Collection - Rights and Restrictions Information

  • Rights Advisory: No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
  • Reproduction Number: ---
  • Call Number: HAER CA-2331
  • Access Advisory: ---

Obtaining Copies

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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Historic American Engineering Record, Creator, General Electric Company, Sunexport Holdings Corporation, Sun Shipbuilding And Drydock Company, Military Sea Transportation Service U.S. Department Of The Navy, American Export-Isbrandtsen Line, Pratt And Whitney, et al., Ortiz, Jarob J, photographer. GTS Admiral William M. Callaghan, National Defense Reserve Fleet, Alameda Naval Air Station Pier 2, Alameda, Alameda County, CA. Alameda California Alameda County, 1968. translateds by Mcpartland, Marymitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. https://aj.sunback.homes/item/ca4310/.

APA citation style:

Historic American Engineering Record, C., General Electric Company, Sunexport Holdings Corporation, Sun Shipbuilding And Drydock Company, U.S. Department Of The Navy, M. S. T. S., American Export-Isbrandtsen Line [...] Serrano, D. G., Ortiz, J. J., photographer. (1968) GTS Admiral William M. Callaghan, National Defense Reserve Fleet, Alameda Naval Air Station Pier 2, Alameda, Alameda County, CA. Alameda California Alameda County, 1968. McPartland, M., trans Documentation Compiled After. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://aj.sunback.homes/item/ca4310/.

MLA citation style:

Historic American Engineering Record, Creator, et al., photographer by Ortiz, Jarob J. GTS Admiral William M. Callaghan, National Defense Reserve Fleet, Alameda Naval Air Station Pier 2, Alameda, Alameda County, CA. trans by Mcpartland, Marymitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <aj.sunback.homes/item/ca4310/>.