Photo, Print, Drawing New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad, Norwalk River Bridge, Spanning North Water Street and the Norwalk River, Norwalk, Fairfield County, CT Metro-North Railroad Bridge No. 41.51 Walk Bridge
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About this Item
Title
- New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad, Norwalk River Bridge, Spanning North Water Street and the Norwalk River, Norwalk, Fairfield County, CT
Other Title
- Metro-North Railroad Bridge No. 41.51 Walk Bridge
Names
- Historic American Engineering Record, creator
- Moore, W H
- New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad
- Pennsylvania Steel Company
- Pennsylvania Railroad
- Reading Railroad
- Bethlehem Steel
- Berrian, Richard M
- Clark, Charles Peter
- Morgan, J P
- Rockefeller, William D
- Consolidated Rail Corporation (Conrail)
- Metro-North Commuter Railroad
- National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak)
- CSX Transportation
- Providence & Worcester Railroad
- Connecticut Department of Transportation, sponsor
- Metro-North, sponsor
- Clouette, Bruce, historian
- Archaelogical and Historical Services, Inc., contractor
- Fleming, Wayne, photographer
- Marston, Christopher H., editor
- Gregory, Wayne, delineator
- HNTB, contractor
- McPartland, Mary, transmitter
Created / Published
- Documentation compiled after 1968
Headings
- - swing bridges
- - truss bridges
- - timber piles
- - electric motors
- - reduction gears
- - catenary lines
- - pinions
- - stone abutments
- - lattice girders
- - railroad bridges
- - transportation
- - movable bridges
- - Connecticut--Fairfield County--Norwalk
Latitude / Longitude
- 41.100449,-73.415284
Notes
- - For aerial photographic documentation, see also Northeast Railroad Corridor (HAER CT-31).
- - Significance: The Norwalk River Bridge has historical significance as a major component of the New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad's reconstruction of its most important route, the line between New York City and New Haven, Connecticut. Begun in the 1890s and completed in the early 1900s, the massive undertaking was intended to 1) increase capacity by doubling the number of tracks from two to four and 2) eliminate grade crossings by raising the line well above surrounding city streets. The project required new movable bridges for crossing navigable rivers. The Norwalk River Bridge is the oldest remaining movable bridge on the line and the only four-track swing bridge. It typifies the railroad bridge engineering of the 1890s in the choice of a swing truss (bascules were used for the railroad's subsequent bridges on the line), the rim-bearing design, the use of a multiple-intersection truss pattern, riveted connections, and steel rather than cast and wrought iron as the material.
- - Unprocessed Field note material exists for this structure: N1844, N1845, N1846
- - Survey number: HAER CT-195
- - Building/structure dates: 1896 Initial Construction
- - Building/structure dates: 1908 Subsequent Work
- - Building/structure dates: 1921 Subsequent Work
- - Building/structure dates: 1930 Subsequent Work
- - Building/structure dates: 1939 Subsequent Work
- - Building/structure dates: 1959 Subsequent Work
- - Building/structure dates: 1987 Subsequent Work
- - National Register of Historic Places NRIS Number: 87000844
Medium
- Photo(s): 30
- Measured Drawing(s): 4
- Data Page(s): 30
- Photo Caption Page(s): 4
Call Number/Physical Location
- HAER CT-195
Source Collection
- Historic American Engineering Record (Library of Congress)
Repository
- Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print
Control Number
- ct0738
Rights Advisory
- No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
Online Format
- image
Part of
Format
Contributor
- Archaelogical and Historical Services, Inc
- Berrian, Richard M
- Bethlehem Steel
- Clark, Charles Peter
- Clouette, Bruce
- Connecticut Department of Transportation
- Consolidated Rail Corporation (Conrail)
- Csx Transportation
- Fleming, Wayne
- Gregory, Wayne
- Historic American Engineering Record
- Hntb
- Marston, Christopher H.
- McPartland, Mary
- Metro-North
- Metro-North Commuter Railroad
- Moore, W H
- Morgan, J P
- National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak)
- New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad
- Pennsylvania Railroad
- Pennsylvania Steel Company
- Providence & Worcester Railroad
- Reading Railroad
- Rockefeller, William D