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Photo, Print, Drawing Thomas Fowler Homestead, 5700 Fowler Lane, Bozeman, Gallatin County, MT

[ Drawings from Survey HABS MT-188  ]

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[ Data Pages from Survey HABS MT-188  ]

About this Item

Title

  • Thomas Fowler Homestead, 5700 Fowler Lane, Bozeman, Gallatin County, MT

Names

  • Historic American Buildings Survey, creator
  • Fowler, Thomas Jefferson
  • Martin, James Edward
  • Kenyon, Squire C.
  • Piedalue, Joseph A.
  • Kenyon Noble Lumber Company
  • Montana Christian Church Association
  • Gallatin Valley Electric Railroad (GVER)
  • Fowler, Mahala Katherine McKinsey
  • Martin, Sallie E. Armstrong
  • Martin, Roy
  • Martin and Hall Bank
  • Everson, Harry H.
  • McRoberts, Henry L.
  • McRoberts, Mary C.
  • Ballantyne, Clara
  • Ballantyne, Harry
  • Green, Thomas C.
  • Kenyon, Carlisle S.
  • Piedalue, Laura
  • Anderson, Helen W.
  • Anderson, Eric C.
  • Anderson, Spencer Neil
  • Real Red LLC
  • U.S. General Land Office (GLO)
  • McKinsey, George Elliot
  • McKinsey, Sarah Ann Wilson
  • Darlington, Sara, delineator
  • Teply, Lindsey, historian
  • O'Neill, Maire, faculty sponsor
  • Montana State University, School of Architecture, sponsor
  • McPartland, Mary, transmitter

Created / Published

  • Documentation compiled after 1933

Headings

  • -  homesteading
  • -  houses
  • -  barns
  • -  chicken houses
  • -  sheds
  • -  bunkhouses
  • -  log buildings
  • -  post-and-beam structures
  • -  Montana--Gallatin County--Bozeman

Latitude / Longitude

  • 45.640974,-111.082388

Notes

  • -  This project was undertaken as part of the Gallatin County Agricultural Survey by the School of Architecture at Montana State University, under the direction of Professor Maire O'Neill.
  • -  Significance: There are several early buildings on the Thomas Fowler Homestead site of various construction types, therefore representing different eras of development. The post and beam barn located on this site is one of few in the area. Early building practices such as log joists and hand-hewn joists are reflective of a period of transitional construction techniques between log buildings and light wood frame structures in the Gallatin Valley. The low eave entry is also an early design, transplanted from the east and not well-suited to the regional climate. Snow from the long, cold Montana winters tended slide off the roof and build up on the eave sides, blocking the entry. The post-and-beam barn was probably constructed during the time Thomas J. Fowler was homesteading the property, starting around 1882. The log dwelling, likely Thomas Fowler's original home as he established his homestead, remains on the site. Fowler became the Sheriff of Gallatin County for a time, starting in 1900. Several other widely known people in Bozeman owned this land, including James E. Martin, Squire C. Kenyon, and Joseph A. Piedalue. James Martin was active in the agricultural, political, and business sectors of the Gallatin Valley. Among the earliest settlers of the Gallatin Valley, Martin was the first person to grow wheat and potatoes in the valley, and in 1865 he helped save a mining camp at Canyon Ferry from famine. Martin also participated in the third cattle drive from Texas to the Gallatin Valley.4 He was elected as Gallatin county's representative for the First Legislative Assembly in 1889. He was also a founder of the Gallatin Valley Bank, working there for 14 years. He was known as "one of the most substantial businessmen of the city." Squire C. Kenyon, the founder of Kenyon Noble Lumber Company, also owned the land. Kenyon Noble continues today as a dominant lumber and hardware supplier in the Gallatin Valley, with three locations in Bozeman, Belgrade, and Livingston. Kenyon also acted as president of the Montana Christian Church Association which held annual conventions in Butte, Montana. Joseph A. Piedalue, a prominent French-Canadian doctor from Montreal, also owned this property. Piedalue came to Bozeman from Canada in 1904 and was a city physician, coroner, and county health officer, receiving his Doctor of Medicine from the University of Victoria in 1885.
  • -  Survey number: HABS MT-188
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1882 Initial Construction

Medium

  • Measured Drawing(s): 1
  • Data Page(s): 14

Call Number/Physical Location

  • HABS MT-188

Source Collection

  • Historic American Buildings Survey (Library of Congress)

Repository

Control Number

  • mt0714

Rights Advisory

Online Format

  • image
  • pdf

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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Historic American Buildings Survey, Creator, Thomas Jefferson Fowler, James Edward Martin, Squire C Kenyon, Joseph A Piedalue, Kenyon Noble Lumber Company, Montana Christian Church Association, et al. Thomas Fowler Homestead,Fowler Lane, Bozeman, Gallatin County, MT. Bozeman Gallatin County Montana, 1933. translateds by Mcpartland, Marymitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. https://aj.sunback.homes/item/mt0714/.

APA citation style:

Historic American Buildings Survey, C., Fowler, T. J., Martin, J. E., Kenyon, S. C., Piedalue, J. A., Kenyon Noble Lumber Company [...] Montana State University, S. O. A. (1933) Thomas Fowler Homestead,Fowler Lane, Bozeman, Gallatin County, MT. Bozeman Gallatin County Montana, 1933. McPartland, M., trans Documentation Compiled After. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://aj.sunback.homes/item/mt0714/.

MLA citation style:

Historic American Buildings Survey, Creator, et al. Thomas Fowler Homestead,Fowler Lane, Bozeman, Gallatin County, MT. trans by Mcpartland, Marymitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <aj.sunback.homes/item/mt0714/>.