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Photo, Print, Drawing Christ Episcopal Church, 120 East Edenton Street, Raleigh, Wake County, NC

[ Drawings from Survey HABS NC-12-D-4  ]

More Resources

[ Data Pages from Survey HABS NC-12-D-4  ]
[ pdf version of supplemental pages ]

About this Item

Title

  • Christ Episcopal Church, 120 East Edenton Street, Raleigh, Wake County, NC

Names

  • Historic American Buildings Survey, creator
  • Ravenscroft, J S
  • Upjohn, Richard
  • Mason, Richard S
  • Pullick, James
  • Findlater, Robert
  • Martindale, Justin
  • Ives
  • McPheeters, William
  • Waterman, Thomas T, historian
  • Edwards, James M, Jr, delineator
  • Malcolm, James A, delineator
  • Pickell, J M, delineator
  • Cooper, Thomas W, delineator
  • Small, George M, III, delineator
  • Wilday, Peter B, delineator
  • Jenkins, Edward L, Jr, delineator
  • Johnston, Frances Benjamin, photographer

Created / Published

  • Documentation compiled after 1933

Headings

  • -  Episcopal churches
  • -  stone buildings (granite)
  • -  religions
  • -  North Carolina--Wake County--Raleigh

Notes

  • -  Significance: The Church of England planted its first mission in America on Roanoke Island in what later became the colony and eventually the state of North Carolina. The following century was one of slow growth for the church with only small meeting houses being built in Raleigh by 1810. The Reverend William McPheeters became the "Pastor of Raleigh." Through his efforts a house of worship was built diagonally across from the southwest corner of Capitol Square in 1818. The parish of Christ Church in the city of Raleigh first took shape as an organization in 1821. The Reverend J. S. Ravenscroft was elected bishop for North Carolina and rector of Christ Church; and by 1826 he had increased the membership enough to necessitate the erection of a new church. He purchased a lot which faces the northeast corner of Capitol Square on the corner of Wilmington and Edenton Streets. The woodframe church that was erected lasted until 1840; Reverend Richard S. Mason, who had been the rector of Christ Church in Geneva, N.Y., became the rector of Christ Church in Raleigh. Through his efforts the architect Richard Upjohn, who had designed the family Trinity Church in New York City, was commissioned to design a new granite church for the Raleigh Episcopalians. Three Raleigh stone masons, James Pullick, Robert Findlater, and Justin Martindale were contracted for the granite construction. The cornerstone was laid by Bishop Ives on December 28, 1848, and, five years later, the project was completed at a cost of $18,000. Today Upjohn's Christ Church is known as one of the most beautiful examples of ecclesiastical revival architecture in America.
  • -  Unprocessed Field note material exists for this structure: FN-4
  • -  Survey number: HABS NC-12-D-4
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1848-1853 Initial Construction
  • -  National Register of Historic Places NRIS Number: 87002597

Medium

  • Photo(s): 1
  • Measured Drawing(s): 27
  • Data Page(s): 2

Call Number/Physical Location

  • HABS NC,92-RAL,4-

Source Collection

  • Historic American Buildings Survey (Library of Congress)

Repository

Control Number

  • nc0342

Rights Advisory

Online Format

  • image
  • pdf

Rights & Access

The Library of Congress does not own rights to material in its collections. Therefore, it does not license or charge permission fees for use of such material and cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material.

Ultimately, it is the researcher's obligation to assess copyright or other use restrictions and obtain permission from third parties when necessary before publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in the Library's collections.

For information about reproducing, publishing, and citing material from this collection, as well as access to the original items, see: Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record/Historic American Landscape Survey (HABS/HAER/HALS) Collection - Rights and Restrictions Information

  • Rights Advisory: No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
  • Reproduction Number: ---
  • Call Number: HABS NC,92-RAL,4-
  • Access Advisory: ---

Obtaining Copies

If Digital Images Are Displaying

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HABS/HAER/HALS materials have generally been scanned at high resolution that is suitable for most publication purposes (see Digitizing the Collection for further details about the digital images).

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    • Make note of the Survey Number (e.g., HAER NY - 143) and Sheet Number (e.g., "Sheet 1 of 4"), which appear on the edge of the drawing. (NOTE: These numbers are visible in the Tiff "Reference Image" display.)
    • If possible, include a printout of the drawing.
  • Data Pages
    • Make note of the Call Number in the catalog record.

If Digital Images Are Not Displaying

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  • Visit the Prints & Photographs Reading Room and request to view the group (general information about service in the reading room is available at: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/info/001_ref.html). It is best to contact reference staff in advance (see: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/address.html) to make sure the material is on site. OR
  • P&P reading room staff can provide up to 15 quick copies of items per calendar year (many original items in the holdings are too old or fragile to make such copies, but generally HABS/HAER/HALS materials are in good enough condition to be placed on photocopy machines). For assistance, see our Ask a Librarian page OR
  • Hire a freelance researcher to do further selection for you (a list of researchers in available at: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/resource/013_pic.html).
  • You can purchase copies of various types, including quick copies, through Library of Congress Duplication Services (price lists, contact information, and order forms for Library of Congress Duplication Services are available on the Duplication Services Web site):
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  1. Is the item digitized? (A thumbnail (small) image will be visible on the left.)

    • Yes, the item is digitized. Please use the digital image in preference to requesting the original. All images can be viewed at a large size when you are in any reading room at the Library of Congress. In some cases, only thumbnail (small) images are available when you are outside the Library of Congress because the item is rights restricted or has not been evaluated for rights restrictions.
      As a preservation measure, we generally do not serve an original item when a digital image is available. If you have a compelling reason to see the original, consult with a reference librarian. (Sometimes, the original is simply too fragile to serve. For example, glass and film photographic negatives are particularly subject to damage. They are also easier to see online where they are presented as positive images.)
    • No, the item is not digitized. Please go to #2.
  2. Do the Access Advisory or Call Number fields above indicate that a non-digital surrogate exists, such as microfilm or copy prints?

    • Yes, another surrogate exists. Reference staff can direct you to this surrogate.
    • No, another surrogate does not exist. Please go to #3.
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Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Historic American Buildings Survey, Creator, J S Ravenscroft, Richard Upjohn, Richard S Mason, James Pullick, Robert Findlater, Justin Martindale, et al., Johnston, Frances Benjamin, photographer. Christ Episcopal Church, 120 East Edenton Street, Raleigh, Wake County, NC. Raleigh North Carolina Wake County, 1933. Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. https://aj.sunback.homes/item/nc0342/.

APA citation style:

Historic American Buildings Survey, C., Ravenscroft, J. S., Upjohn, R., Mason, R. S., Pullick, J., Findlater, R. [...] Jenkins, E. L., Johnston, F. B., photographer. (1933) Christ Episcopal Church, 120 East Edenton Street, Raleigh, Wake County, NC. Raleigh North Carolina Wake County, 1933. Documentation Compiled After. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://aj.sunback.homes/item/nc0342/.

MLA citation style:

Historic American Buildings Survey, Creator, et al., photographer by Johnston, Frances Benjamin. Christ Episcopal Church, 120 East Edenton Street, Raleigh, Wake County, NC. Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <aj.sunback.homes/item/nc0342/>.