Photo, Print, Drawing Cartersville Bridge, Route 25, spanning James River, Cartersville, Cumberland County, VA
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About this Item
Title
- Cartersville Bridge, Route 25, spanning James River, Cartersville, Cumberland County, VA
Names
- Historic American Engineering Record, creator
- Scott, David
- Virginia Board of Public Works
- Crozet, Claudius
- Richmond and Alleghany Railroad Company
- Burns, John A., project manager
- Lawrence, Jeanne C., transmitter
- Alderson, Caroline R., transmitter
- Yearby, Jean P., transmitter
- Barnett, Lauren, transmitter
- Christianson, Justine, transmitter
- Pollak, Richard J., photographer
- Boucher, Jack E., photographer
- Borchers, Perry E., photographer
Created / Published
- Documentation compiled after 1968
Headings
- - railroad bridges
- - Pratt trusses
- - wood truss bridges
- - transportation
- - wrought iron
- - through trusses
- - Virginia--Cumberland County--Cartersville
Notes
- - Significance: Built in 1884, the Cartersville Bridge is an unusual example of composite truss construction. Located where Va. Route 45 crosses the James River, the center four spans of the bridge were washed away by Hurricane Agnes on June 22, 1972. Fortunately, the two spans adjacent to the shore lines remained intact and today they are owned and preserved by the Cartersville Bridge Association of Goochland County. The bridge was located at a site with a long history of crossings. Construction first took place in 1820 with the erection of a series of Burr arch trusses by David Scott under contract to the Virginia Board of Public Works. The superstructure proved to be faulty and collapsed within a few years but the rough cut ashlar and rubble piers and abutments were utilized in the 1884 bridge and still exist today. In 1841, the famous engineer Claudius Crozet filed a report in concern with replacing the 1822 structure. In 1842, it was destroyed and the Richmond and Allegany Railroad Company agreed to build a bridge on the site. At this time, three separate bridges across the James River were to be built by the Richmond and Allegany Railroad Company and then turned over to Goochland and Botetourt County respectively. Dan Diebler, employee of the Virginia Highway and Transportation Research Council stated that these bridges were to be used to provide vehicular access across the river, particularly to facilitate the use of the railroad by persons on both sides of the river.
- - Unprocessed Field note material exists for this structure: N1515
- - Survey number: HAER VA-11
- - Building/structure dates: 1884 Initial Construction
- - Building/structure dates: 1972 Demolished
- - Building/structure dates: 1955 Subsequent Work
Medium
- Photo(s): 13
- Color Transparencies: 1
- Data Page(s): 8
- Photo Caption Page(s): 4
Call Number/Physical Location
- HAER VA,25-CART.V,1-
Source Collection
- Historic American Engineering Record (Library of Congress)
Repository
- Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540 USA http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.pnp/pp.print
Control Number
- va0336
Rights Advisory
- No known restrictions on images made by the U.S. Government; images copied from other sources may be restricted. https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/res/114_habs.html
Online Format
- image
Part of
Format
Contributor
- Alderson, Caroline R.
- Barnett, Lauren
- Borchers, Perry E.
- Boucher, Jack E.
- Burns, John A.
- Christianson, Justine
- Crozet, Claudius
- Historic American Engineering Record
- Lawrence, Jeanne C.
- Pollak, Richard J.
- Richmond and Alleghany Railroad Company
- Scott, David
- Virginia Board of Public Works
- Yearby, Jean P.