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Photo, Print, Drawing National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, Northwestern Branch, 5000 West National Avenue, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WI Clement J. Zablocki Veterans Affairs Medical Center

[ Drawings from Survey HALS WI-13  ]

More Resources

[ Data Pages from Survey HALS WI-13  ]
[ Photo Captions from Survey HALS WI-13  ]

About this Item

Title

  • National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, Northwestern Branch, 5000 West National Avenue, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WI

Other Title

  • Clement J. Zablocki Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Names

  • Historic American Landscapes Survey, creator
  • U.S. Veterans Administration
  • Van Horne, Thomas Budd
  • Abraham, Lincoln
  • Kirkbride, Thomas S.
  • Wisconsin Soldiers' Aid Society
  • Mix, Edward Townsend
  • Milwaukee Electric Railway and Light Company
  • Stevens, Christopher M., transmitter
  • Mathiason, Jerry, photographer
  • Berglin, Jessica, historian
  • Roise, Charlene, historian
  • Hess, Roise and Company, contractor
  • Miller Dunwiddie Architects, contractor
  • Damon Farber Associates, contractor
  • Chequamegon Bay Engineering, contractor
  • GRAEF, contractor
  • Witzling, Larry, field team
  • Garbarini, Jean, field team
  • Naparalla, Emily, field team
  • Liddy, Chuck, field team
  • Ekman, Melissa, field team
  • Cleary, Dave, project manager
  • Migan, Nicholas, project manager
  • U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, sponsor

Created / Published

  • Documentation compiled after 2000

Headings

  • -  veterans' organizations
  • -  military hospitals
  • -  hospitals
  • -  campus - picturesque
  • -  campus - picturesque
  • -  campus
  • -  campus - picturesque
  • -  campus - picturesque
  • -  campus - picturesque
  • -  soldiers' homes
  • -  trees
  • -  lawns
  • -  Wisconsin--Milwaukee County--Milwaukee

Latitude / Longitude

  • 43.026517,-87.976369

Notes

  • -  See also HABS WI-303 (A-E) and HABS WI-360 (A-U) for additional documentation.
  • -  Significance: The National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers (NHDVS) was established in 1865 as the first federal-level institution dedicated to the care of veteran soldiers. The Northwestern Branch in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, was one of three original NHDVS branches. By the time the NHDVS was absorbed into the newly formed Veterans Administration in 1930, there were eleven branches across the country. The buildings and grounds of each branch represent the Board of Managers’ policies and practices regarding veterans’ care. The campuses featured significant architecture and landscape designs intended to instill pride in veteran residents as well as the cities that hosted each facility. The grounds for the Northwestern Branch were planned in 1867 by Thomas Budd Van Horne. Avenues were laid out with respect to the undulating topography of the campus, consistent with the ideology of the Picturesque landscape movement. Ornamental pavilions, lush landscaping, and attractive water features were linked by winding roadways. The campus of the Northwestern Branch is an important example of the Picturesque landscape movement, which was popular throughout the late nineteenth century. Many landscapes of this era were conceived along the lines of sequential vistas (the creation of a series of “pictures” from which the stylistic term “picturesque” was, in part, derived). This sequence of vistas is present at the Northwestern Branch landscape as one moves through the grounds from south to north.
  • -  Survey number: HALS WI-13
  • -  Building/structure dates: ca. 1865- ca. 1867 Initial Construction
  • -  National Register of Historic Places NRIS Number: 05000530

Medium

  • Photo(s): 41
  • Measured Drawing(s): 14
  • Data Page(s): 63
  • Photo Caption Page(s): 5

Call Number/Physical Location

  • HALS WI-13

Source Collection

  • Historic American Landscapes Survey (Library of Congress)

Repository

Control Number

  • wi0805

Rights Advisory

Online Format

  • image
  • pdf

Rights & Access

The Library of Congress does not own rights to material in its collections. Therefore, it does not license or charge permission fees for use of such material and cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material.

Ultimately, it is the researcher's obligation to assess copyright or other use restrictions and obtain permission from third parties when necessary before publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in the Library's collections.

For information about reproducing, publishing, and citing material from this collection, as well as access to the original items, see: Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record/Historic American Landscape Survey (HABS/HAER/HALS) Collection - Rights and Restrictions Information

Obtaining Copies

If Digital Images Are Displaying

You can download online images yourself. Alternatively, you can purchase copies of various types through Library of Congress Duplication Services.

HABS/HAER/HALS materials have generally been scanned at high resolution that is suitable for most publication purposes (see Digitizing the Collection for further details about the digital images).

  • Photographs--All photographs are printed from digital files to preserve the fragile originals.
    • Make note of the Call Number and Item Number that appear under the photograph in the multiple-image display (e.g., HAER, NY,52-BRIG,4-2).
    • If possible, include a printout of the photograph.
  • Drawings--All drawings are printed from digital files to preserve the fragile originals.
    • Make note of the Survey Number (e.g., HAER NY - 143) and Sheet Number (e.g., "Sheet 1 of 4"), which appear on the edge of the drawing. (NOTE: These numbers are visible in the Tiff "Reference Image" display.)
    • If possible, include a printout of the drawing.
  • Data Pages
    • Make note of the Call Number in the catalog record.

If Digital Images Are Not Displaying

In the rare case that a digital image for HABS/HAER/HALS documentation is not displaying online, select images for reproduction through one of these methods:

  • Visit the Prints & Photographs Reading Room and request to view the group (general information about service in the reading room is available at: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/info/001_ref.html). It is best to contact reference staff in advance (see: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/address.html) to make sure the material is on site. OR
  • P&P reading room staff can provide up to 15 quick copies of items per calendar year (many original items in the holdings are too old or fragile to make such copies, but generally HABS/HAER/HALS materials are in good enough condition to be placed on photocopy machines). For assistance, see our Ask a Librarian page OR
  • Hire a freelance researcher to do further selection for you (a list of researchers in available at: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/resource/013_pic.html).
  • You can purchase copies of various types, including quick copies, through Library of Congress Duplication Services (price lists, contact information, and order forms for Library of Congress Duplication Services are available on the Duplication Services Web site):
    • Make note of the Call Number listed above.
    • Look at the Medium field above. If it lists more than one item:
      • The entire group can be ordered as photocopies or high-quality copies.
      • All the items in a particular medium (e.g., all drawings, all photographs) can be ordered as photocopies or high-quality copies.

Access to Originals

Please use the following steps to determine whether you need to fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room to view the original item(s). In some cases, a surrogate (substitute image) is available, often in the form of a digital image, a copy print, or microfilm.

  1. Is the item digitized? (A thumbnail (small) image will be visible on the left.)

    • Yes, the item is digitized. Please use the digital image in preference to requesting the original. All images can be viewed at a large size when you are in any reading room at the Library of Congress. In some cases, only thumbnail (small) images are available when you are outside the Library of Congress because the item is rights restricted or has not been evaluated for rights restrictions.
      As a preservation measure, we generally do not serve an original item when a digital image is available. If you have a compelling reason to see the original, consult with a reference librarian. (Sometimes, the original is simply too fragile to serve. For example, glass and film photographic negatives are particularly subject to damage. They are also easier to see online where they are presented as positive images.)
    • No, the item is not digitized. Please go to #2.
  2. Do the Access Advisory or Call Number fields above indicate that a non-digital surrogate exists, such as microfilm or copy prints?

    • Yes, another surrogate exists. Reference staff can direct you to this surrogate.
    • No, another surrogate does not exist. Please go to #3.
  3. If you do not see a thumbnail image or a reference to another surrogate, please fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room. In many cases, the originals can be served in a few minutes. Other materials require appointments for later the same day or in the future. Reference staff can advise you in both how to fill out a call slip and when the item can be served.

To contact Reference staff in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room, please use our Ask A Librarian service or call the reading room between 8:30 and 5:00 at 202-707-6394, and Press 3.

Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Historic American Landscapes Survey, Creator, U.S. Veterans Administration, Thomas Budd Van Horne, Lincoln Abraham, Thomas S Kirkbride, Wisconsin Soldiers' Aid Society, Edward Townsend MIX, et al., Mathiason, Jerry, photographer. National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, Northwestern Branch,West National Avenue, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WI. Milwaukee Wisconsin Milwaukee County, 2000. translateds by Stevens, Christopher M.Mitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. https://aj.sunback.homes/item/wi0805/.

APA citation style:

Historic American Landscapes Survey, C., U.S. Veterans Administration, Van Horne, T. B., Abraham, L., Kirkbride, T. S., Wisconsin Soldiers' Aid Society [...] U.S. Department Of Veterans Affairs, S., Mathiason, J., photographer. (2000) National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, Northwestern Branch,West National Avenue, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WI. Milwaukee Wisconsin Milwaukee County, 2000. Stevens, C. M. M., trans Documentation Compiled After. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://aj.sunback.homes/item/wi0805/.

MLA citation style:

Historic American Landscapes Survey, Creator, et al., photographer by Mathiason, Jerry. National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, Northwestern Branch,West National Avenue, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WI. trans by Stevens, Christopher M.Mitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <aj.sunback.homes/item/wi0805/>.