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Photo, Print, Drawing Washington Park, 4301 West Lloyd Street, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WI West Park

[ Data Pages from Survey HALS WI-18  ]

About this Item

Title

  • Washington Park, 4301 West Lloyd Street, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WI

Other Title

  • West Park

Names

  • Historic American Landscapes Survey, creator
  • Olmsted, Frederick Law, Sr.
  • McGovern, William T.
  • Goethe, Johann Wolfgang
  • Milwaukee Musical Society
  • Blatz, Emil
  • Scott, Fitzhugh
  • Hatala, Carlen, historian
  • Sherfinski, Kristi, editor
  • Stevens, Christopher M., transmitter
  • McPartland, Mary, transmitter

Created / Published

  • Documentation compiled after 2000

Headings

  • -  trees
  • -  groves
  • -  meadows
  • -  lakes
  • -  recreation
  • -  sports & recreation facilities
  • -  play (recreation)
  • -  athletic fields
  • -  playgrounds
  • -  islands
  • -  shrubs
  • -  ice skating rinks
  • -  zoos
  • -  monuments & memorials
  • -  bronze
  • -  sculpture
  • -  bandstands
  • -  Works Progress Administration
  • -  amphitheaters
  • -  swimming pools
  • -  lawns
  • -  pergolas
  • -  grandstands
  • -  boathouses
  • -  tennis courts
  • -  basketball courts
  • -  picnic grounds
  • -  pavilions
  • -  golf courses
  • -  walkways
  • -  bridges
  • -  Wisconsin--Milwaukee County--Milwaukee

Latitude / Longitude

  • 43.053984,-87.969627

Notes

  • -  2020 HALS Challenge Entry: Vanishing or Lost Landscapes
  • -  Significance: Washington Park is at a critical juncture in its history. It can be considered a vanishing landscape because the integrity of the original design may be at risk. It has served the residents of the city, and beyond, for well over 100 years. Throughout its past, the framework of the park, as designed by the preeminent landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted, has retained its core features that make the park recognizable as a work by the master. These include the rolling topography, the groves of trees, the planned vistas, portions of the original circulation patterns and the lake/lagoon. It retains its integrity of location, design intent, setting, materials, feeling and association. Olmsted was able to tap into some universal needs of urban dwellers that are still desired today including having an undeveloped area in which to experience a sense of space, a place for repose, a place for walking without the dangers of traffic, a place to view open landscape, a place to congregate with others and a place to enjoy play whether it be sports-related or unstructured. Milwaukee County is currently considering turning over a sizeable portion of the park to a non-profit organization on a long term lease due to pressures and costs associated with maintaining the park on a limited budget. Concerned citizens would like to see Milwaukee join the numbers of other communities that are restoring, preserving and honoring their Olmsted parks. Washington Park was nominated for permanent historic designation with the City of Milwaukee in 2018, but the process has stalled out. Much of the information presented here was originally included in the Historic Designation Study Report in support of that nomination.
  • -  Survey number: HALS WI-18
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1891-1898 Initial Construction
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1901-1908 Subsequent Work
  • -  Building/structure dates: 1938 Subsequent Work

Medium

  • Data Page(s): 24

Call Number/Physical Location

  • HALS WI-18

Source Collection

  • Historic American Landscapes Survey (Library of Congress)

Repository

Control Number

  • wi0825

Rights Advisory

Online Format

  • pdf

Rights & Access

The Library of Congress does not own rights to material in its collections. Therefore, it does not license or charge permission fees for use of such material and cannot grant or deny permission to publish or otherwise distribute the material.

Ultimately, it is the researcher's obligation to assess copyright or other use restrictions and obtain permission from third parties when necessary before publishing or otherwise distributing materials found in the Library's collections.

For information about reproducing, publishing, and citing material from this collection, as well as access to the original items, see: Historic American Buildings Survey/Historic American Engineering Record/Historic American Landscape Survey (HABS/HAER/HALS) Collection - Rights and Restrictions Information

Obtaining Copies

If Digital Images Are Displaying

You can download online images yourself. Alternatively, you can purchase copies of various types through Library of Congress Duplication Services.

HABS/HAER/HALS materials have generally been scanned at high resolution that is suitable for most publication purposes (see Digitizing the Collection for further details about the digital images).

  • Photographs--All photographs are printed from digital files to preserve the fragile originals.
    • Make note of the Call Number and Item Number that appear under the photograph in the multiple-image display (e.g., HAER, NY,52-BRIG,4-2).
    • If possible, include a printout of the photograph.
  • Drawings--All drawings are printed from digital files to preserve the fragile originals.
    • Make note of the Survey Number (e.g., HAER NY - 143) and Sheet Number (e.g., "Sheet 1 of 4"), which appear on the edge of the drawing. (NOTE: These numbers are visible in the Tiff "Reference Image" display.)
    • If possible, include a printout of the drawing.
  • Data Pages
    • Make note of the Call Number in the catalog record.

If Digital Images Are Not Displaying

In the rare case that a digital image for HABS/HAER/HALS documentation is not displaying online, select images for reproduction through one of these methods:

  • Visit the Prints & Photographs Reading Room and request to view the group (general information about service in the reading room is available at: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/info/001_ref.html). It is best to contact reference staff in advance (see: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/address.html) to make sure the material is on site. OR
  • P&P reading room staff can provide up to 15 quick copies of items per calendar year (many original items in the holdings are too old or fragile to make such copies, but generally HABS/HAER/HALS materials are in good enough condition to be placed on photocopy machines). For assistance, see our Ask a Librarian page OR
  • Hire a freelance researcher to do further selection for you (a list of researchers in available at: https://aj.sunback.homes/rr/print/resource/013_pic.html).
  • You can purchase copies of various types, including quick copies, through Library of Congress Duplication Services (price lists, contact information, and order forms for Library of Congress Duplication Services are available on the Duplication Services Web site):
    • Make note of the Call Number listed above.
    • Look at the Medium field above. If it lists more than one item:
      • The entire group can be ordered as photocopies or high-quality copies.
      • All the items in a particular medium (e.g., all drawings, all photographs) can be ordered as photocopies or high-quality copies.

Access to Originals

Please use the following steps to determine whether you need to fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room to view the original item(s). In some cases, a surrogate (substitute image) is available, often in the form of a digital image, a copy print, or microfilm.

  1. Is the item digitized? (A thumbnail (small) image will be visible on the left.)

    • Yes, the item is digitized. Please use the digital image in preference to requesting the original. All images can be viewed at a large size when you are in any reading room at the Library of Congress. In some cases, only thumbnail (small) images are available when you are outside the Library of Congress because the item is rights restricted or has not been evaluated for rights restrictions.
      As a preservation measure, we generally do not serve an original item when a digital image is available. If you have a compelling reason to see the original, consult with a reference librarian. (Sometimes, the original is simply too fragile to serve. For example, glass and film photographic negatives are particularly subject to damage. They are also easier to see online where they are presented as positive images.)
    • No, the item is not digitized. Please go to #2.
  2. Do the Access Advisory or Call Number fields above indicate that a non-digital surrogate exists, such as microfilm or copy prints?

    • Yes, another surrogate exists. Reference staff can direct you to this surrogate.
    • No, another surrogate does not exist. Please go to #3.
  3. If you do not see a thumbnail image or a reference to another surrogate, please fill out a call slip in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room. In many cases, the originals can be served in a few minutes. Other materials require appointments for later the same day or in the future. Reference staff can advise you in both how to fill out a call slip and when the item can be served.

To contact Reference staff in the Prints and Photographs Reading Room, please use our Ask A Librarian service or call the reading room between 8:30 and 5:00 at 202-707-6394, and Press 3.

Cite This Item

Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate.

Chicago citation style:

Historic American Landscapes Survey, Creator, Frederick Law Olmsted, William T McGovern, Johann Wolfgang Goethe, Milwaukee Musical Society, Emil Blatz, Fitzhugh Scott, and Carlen Hatala. Washington Park,West Lloyd Street, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WI. Milwaukee County Wisconsin Milwaukee, 2000. editeds by Sherfinski, Kristi, translateds by Stevens, Christopher M.Mitter, and Mcpartland, Marymitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. https://aj.sunback.homes/item/wi0825/.

APA citation style:

Historic American Landscapes Survey, C., Olmsted, F. L., McGovern, W. T., Goethe, J. W., Milwaukee Musical Society, Blatz, E. [...] Hatala, C., Sherfinski, K., ed. (2000) Washington Park,West Lloyd Street, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WI. Milwaukee County Wisconsin Milwaukee, 2000. Stevens, C. M. M. & McPartland, M., transs Documentation Compiled After. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, https://aj.sunback.homes/item/wi0825/.

MLA citation style:

Historic American Landscapes Survey, Creator, et al. Washington Park,West Lloyd Street, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, WI. ed by Sherfinski, Kristi, trans by Stevens, Christopher M.Mitter, and Mcpartland, Marymitter Documentation Compiled After. Photograph. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, <aj.sunback.homes/item/wi0825/>.