Newspaper L'araldo = the Herald (Cleveland, Ohio) 1938-1959 Herald
About L'araldo = the Herald (Cleveland, Ohio) 1938-1959
This newspaper began publishing in July 1938 to serve Cleveland, one of Ohio’s large Italian-American population centers. It was printed weekly out of the Little Italy neighborhood, one of Cleveland’s centers of Italian community. Others at that time included Big Italy, Collinwood, and the Woodland Hills/Kinsman Road area. Although L’araldo was mostly written in Italian, there was a noticeable amount of English-language content as well, particularly certain advertisements, photograph captions, cartoons, and other syndicated material. Once Cleveland’s other Italian newspaper, La Voce Del Popolo Italiano (The Voice of the Italian People), ceased production in the mid-1940s, L’araldo became the city’s sole Italian-language paper. Issues varied in length over the years; those from the early to mid-1940s were typically 16 pages long, but by the early 1950s they were only about half that size.
Much of L’araldo’s coverage was on a national or international scale. Cleveland-area news and bulletins occupied relatively little space, though advertisements for local businesses (like the restaurant of the now-famous Chef Boiardi, or Boyardee) were common in either English or Italian. Issues throughout the 1940s consistently offered comic strips and a section discussing film, theater, radio, and sports.
World War II broke out in September 1939, shortly after L’araldo’s inception, and updates from the front often dominated the headlines. Italy and the United States found themselves on opposing sides of the conflict, placing Italian Americans in an awkward position. Despite many Italian Americans’ pre-war admiration for Mussolini and pride in Fascist Italy’s successes, on July 5, 1940, L’araldo’s editor noted “a stampede on [sic] by various Italian organizations to declare themselves, in no uncertain terms . . . contrary to dealings going on in Italy and reaffirming their allegiance to the United States.” Likewise, L’araldo left no room for uncertainty as which side it supported. Wartime issues celebrated Allied victories, printed American flags atop every front page, and urged readers to purchase war bonds.
In his 1976 book Italian Americans and Their Communities of Cleveland, Gene P. Veronesi explains that World War II was a “watershed moment” for Cleveland’s Italians as they embraced American-ness, engaged with wider American society, and began to drift from their inward-facing ethnic enclaves. But as suggested by L’araldo’s enthusiastic commemoration of Columbus Day every October (through at least 1953), this shift toward Americanism did not mean a total or immediate abandonment of Italian pride and identity. These demographic changes did, however, foreshadow L’araldo’s eventual discontinuation in 1959, as the number of Italian-speaking Clevelanders declined and demand for a distinct Italian newspaper faded away.
Provided By: Ohio History Connection, Columbus, OHAbout this Newspaper
Title
- L'araldo = the Herald (Cleveland, Ohio) 1938-1959
Other Title
- Herald
Dates of Publication
- 1938-1959
Created / Published
- Cleveland, Ohio : L'Araldo Pub. Co.
Headings
- - Italians--Ohio--Newspapers
- - Italians
- - Ohio
- - United States--Ohio--Cuyahoga--Cleveland
Genre
- Newspapers
Notes
- - Weekly
- - Began in 1938; ceased in 1959. Cf. Veronesi, G.P. Italian Amers. and their communities in Clev., 1977.
- - Publisher: L'Araldo Pub. Co., <1942>-Feb. 1, 1952; Louis de Paolo, Mar. 29, 1952-Jan. 16, 1953; L'Araldo Pub. Co., Jan. 23, 1953-.
- - Editors: Matteo Teresi, <1942>-Jan. 14, 1949; Igino N. Ceraldi, Jan. 21, 1949-Sept. 9, 1949; Annibale F. Verzumo, Sept. 16, 1949-Jan. 16, 1953; C. Ferri, Jan. 30, 1953-.
- - Vol. 15, no. 1 (Jan. 5, 1951) misdated Dec. 5, 1950.
- - No issues published Feb. 1-Mar. 28, 1952.
- - "Italian-American weekly," <1942>-Sept. 8, 1949; May 23-.
- - In Italian with occasional articles in English.
- - Description based on: Vol. 5, no. 49 (Dec. 4, 1942).
Medium
- volumes : illustrations
Library of Congress Control Number
- sn83035602
OCLC Number
- 10094919
Additional Metadata Formats
Availability
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